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Homemade Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.4 from 66 reviews
  • Author: Jenna
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
  • Yield: 12 servings
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: No-Cook
  • Cuisine: American
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

These Homemade Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups are a delightful blend of rich chocolate and creamy peanut butter, perfect for satisfying your sweet tooth in a classic, homemade treat. Easy to make with simple ingredients, they are a great alternative to store-bought versions and can be prepared in just about an hour.


Ingredients

Scale

Chocolate Base

  • 16 ounces chocolate chips (divided; approximately 2½ cups or chopped chocolate)
  • 3 teaspoons coconut oil (divided, optional)

Peanut Butter Filling

  • ½ cup creamy peanut butter (shelf-stable preferred)
  • ¼ cup powdered sugar
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
  • ¼ teaspoon table salt


Instructions

  1. Prepare Pan: Line a 6-cup muffin tin with silicone or paper liners. Alternatively, use 12-cup mini cupcake liners for smaller peanut butter cups to ease removal and portion control.
  2. Assemble Chocolate Base: Place 1 cup of chocolate chips in a heat-safe bowl and microwave in 30-second intervals, stirring between each until mostly melted. Stir continuously off heat until fully melted. Stir in 1 teaspoon coconut oil until glossy and smooth.
  3. Form Chocolate Base: Spoon about ½ tablespoon of melted chocolate into each muffin cup and spread into a thin, even layer with the back of a spoon. Chill in the fridge or freezer for 5 minutes to set.
  4. Prepare Peanut Butter Filling: Mix ½ cup creamy peanut butter, ¼ cup powdered sugar, ½ teaspoon vanilla extract, and ¼ teaspoon salt in a medium bowl using a handheld mixer at medium speed until smooth. For natural peanut butter, add 1-2 tablespoons more powdered sugar to achieve a firm, dough-like consistency.
  5. Shape Peanut Butter Discs: Remove the muffin tray from the fridge. Shape about 1 tablespoon of the peanut butter mixture per cup into small discs slightly smaller than the chocolate base. Place these discs on top of the hardened chocolate layers.
  6. Melt Remaining Chocolate: Put the remaining 1½ cups chocolate chips in a clean heat-safe bowl. Microwave in 30-second intervals, stirring until mostly melted, then stir off heat until fully melted. Add remaining 2 teaspoons coconut oil and mix until smooth and glossy.
  7. Cover Peanut Butter: Pour about 2 teaspoons of the melted chocolate over each peanut butter disc, smoothing with the back of a spoon and allowing excess chocolate to drip down the sides. Make sure the peanut butter is fully encased.
  8. Harden Peanut Butter Cups: Place the tray back in the refrigerator for about an hour to set completely, or use the freezer for 10-15 minutes to speed up the process.
  9. Store and Serve: Once hardened, carefully remove the peanut butter cups from the liners. Store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. For best flavor, allow cups to sit at room temperature for 5-10 minutes before serving.

Notes

  • For a firmer peanut butter filling using natural peanut butter, add extra powdered sugar as indicated.
  • Coconut oil is optional but helps achieve a smooth, glossy finish on the chocolate.
  • Using silicone liners makes removal easier and reduces the chance of breaking the cups.
  • Store in an airtight container in the fridge to maintain freshness and texture.
  • Allowing the cups to come to room temperature before eating enhances the flavor and mouthfeel.